Why does my laptop take so long to turn on? Why is my laptop running slowly? Loaded hard drive

Notice your laptop is running too slow? Often users are faced with this problem, it is both annoying and does not work properly. So, we talked about the main reasons why the laptop is slow, what to do in such cases in order to increase the speed of the device.

Top 6 Reasons Your Laptop Is Slow

1. Cluster a large number dust. If your laptop has an air cooling system, and at the same time you use it for more than 12 months, then you need to think about cleaning the device. The accumulation of dust is formed on the grilles of the radiator - this leads to the fact that the system starts to slow down.

Solid HDD uses flash memory, can read and write data much faster and consumes less power, which in turn increases laptop battery life. Switching to an SSD can greatly improve performance.

Troubleshooting slow internet and network connections. Either it's getting old, or it can't keep up with growing program demands, or it's paying too little attention to ongoing maintenance. However, in both cases, the problem can be solved. By uncovering your computer's weaknesses and ridding it of minor burdens, it will be busier than ever before. However, you should always expect that a six year old office assistant may not be as fast as a new student laptop.

2. Crowded startup. If the laptop began to work slowly, then this may be the reason. The longer you use the laptop, installing various programs, the more various applications fall into automatic download. It seems that there is nothing wrong with this, even a useful function, but the fact is that over time, resources begin to run out. In addition, you no longer need most of these applications at all, so you should think about optimizing the download:

Start with what's under the hood. You don't need to twist a screwdriver in your hand to find out what's inside your computer. If an older computer or laptop is in the wrong place, instead of splitting in a browser or opening a document from a mailbox in a fraction of a second, it will most likely have better days contract. They made it replace the typewriter and you want it to accompany you into the demanding world of the internet.

If you increase the original 256 megabytes by up to two or even four times, you can expect a speedup. However, the brakes can also be an old and slow hard drive, which can be a waste of today's forgotten computer updates. Any additional investment is ineffective. Visit a computer store and be patient. It may take some time for retailers to recycle old parts that are no longer in production. If you have a computer enthusiast around you, it's faster to get them in online advertising on the Internet.



Important! Do not remove programs from startup thoughtlessly! It is better to read information about them on the Internet in advance.

3. The system is full of viruses. Malicious software quite often provokes a slow operation of the device. It is worthwhile to install a good, proven anti-virus program in advance, which can block malicious applications and sites. This reason is one of the most common, although many do not even realize that a laptop can be filled with viruses.

However, think about whether your current requirements are different from those you had immediately after the purchase. If you're still just consuming internet entertainment, watching movies, listening to music, creating documents, and getting by with the same pauses as you did a year or two ago, the problem will be poor service.

Unlike other home methods, the computer spends most of its performance on invisible activities that the inexperienced user is not even aware of. The slower response is not caused by computer laziness. He has a head of invisible work, and he has less time for you.

4. Increased fragmentation. If all the information that is stored on the hard drive is fragmented, working with data can be significantly complicated. This is the answer to the question why the laptop is running slowly.

It is advisable to regularly defragment, you can do this as follows:

5. Power settings are incorrectly configured. In total there are several modes of operation:

Removal unnecessary programs. The fewer programs on the computer, the less tasks they have to do in the background. Therefore, you should look at the offer in the start menu on a slow computer and remove everything that you no longer need or access your computer from the Internet without your knowledge.

Uninstall the famous programs you no longer need and get rid of all the toolbars that clutter up your view of the internet browser window. For each software, you will find information about the time and date of installation on the computer or its authors. This gives you a general idea of ​​what the computer came from and what came into it during use.

      • economy - characterized by low display brightness, low performance;
      • balance is the best option;
      • high performance - bright screen, increased processor frequency, etc.

If the laptop is running in economy mode, it will function much more slowly.

6. The device does not meet modern requirements. There are new, demanding applications and programs, improved operating systems, as well as games. If the laptop has served you for a long time, most likely, the reason lies in the weak tech. characteristics. This is the main reason why the laptop is very slow.

Some programs will require you to restart your computer or close open windows for some programs after uninstallation. At each interruption, unnecessary software will be returned in the same way. While the photo, document, and music archive has space on the computer's disk, it gradually fills up with work files that are not needed to start the computer. Internet browsers store parts of the pages you visit, the operating system writes error logs and carefully stores lost file fragments.

Various programs create temporary files and create clutter on the disk. The more files in the system folders, the fewer operations are slower. You don't have to be a detective to find out what you need and who doesn't. During the first round, you will tell how much damage you found on the disk. After clearing the confirmation, it deletes the files you are looking for.

Today, almost every person has laptops and computers, but this does not mean that all of them are well versed in computer technology and can fix any problem. Often, when experiencing problems with the operation of their PC, users begin to worry about their data, panic, and even plan to buy a new one. But even novice users can solve many problems on their own, you just need to pull yourself together and understand what is the cause of the problem.
One of the main problems of ordinary users, regardless of the purpose for which they use a laptop - for study, work or entertainment - is too slow laptop. When we first turned on a brand new PC, we rejoice in its high performance, fast execution of operations. But over time, it works more and more slowly, more often it “slows down” or even refuses to execute the simplest commands. Are you already tired of restarting your computer and don't know what to do? Now let's figure it out.

Remove the drive to make it faster. Files on a disk are like books on a shelf. If you get rid of everything that will make you frosty, there will be empty spots in the rockets and you will run more than you need to find your minions. However, if you rate them one by one, access will be easier.

The same thing happens with the hard drive. The closer and more organized the files are centered on their plates, the less they will need to fly their heads from side to side to get them. Like any cleanup, the disk takes some time to complete, so let your computer have enough time to complete the job.

Loaded hard drive:

The main problem of many laptops is an overly full hard drive. Sometimes we don’t even notice how we download or copy this or that information to a laptop, the last thing we think about is its necessity. Often we need some programs for a short use, after which it can be removed, but we do not. In addition, due to frequent downloads of files from the Internet, useless and unnecessary files accumulate on the computer, which take up space in vain, which, of course, affects the speed of work. Therefore, before you panic, you should carefully check all the files and folders on your hard drive. Sort all the data into useful and useless. Leave the first, and delete the second without a twinge of conscience. After cleaning and rebooting, the computer will undoubtedly start to work faster.

The more programs and services you run without awareness of background startup, the longer your computer takes to respond to your instructions. Therefore, you should make a small inventory in order to know exactly what you are. Each element preceded by a checkbox will run every time the computer is started. In the list you will find the software that you use to communicate via the Internet, help operating system, but also unwanted guests - many of you have been added to your list without your knowledge.

Once nails are turned off, changes will take place after saving after restarting the operating system. It evaluates not only how fast your computer starts, but also suggests solutions to speed it up. The advantage is that without much knowledge, you can reset the settings to the original state if you do not know it.

Viruses:

A lot of time spent on the Internet and frequent downloads have a side effect - infection with viruses. The human eye cannot notice when this or that virus has got on his computer and started infecting files and folders, including system ones. Viruses aim to harm your computer, so your main task as a user is to protect your laptop. (you don't have to buy it, because there are many free antiviruses), scan your laptop's memory for viruses and put protection on your Internet connection. Thus, you will rid your computer of many viruses and protect it from further infection.

Every antivirus program is as reliable as it can keep up to date. If you have lost access to new virus definitions, or if one of the attackers disabled it, your computer will be just for decoration. Follow the same steps as removing unnecessary software and getting rid of all antivirus installed on your computer. Once the virus detection is complete, system management will be performed to detect unwanted visitors. If you find an infection, you may have discovered the biggest reason your machine is slowing down.

Lack of RAM:

If you are dissatisfied with the performance of your computer, then this can be easily fixed. Let's say your laptop has a 2 GB RAM slot. You can purchase and install another 2GB slot for a total of 4GB of RAM. After that, the speed of the laptop will inexorably increase.

The bait can also hide behind them. Over the past two years, it has become clear that viruses are masking anti-virus programs and asking users to earn money to eliminate non-existent threats. Not only do viruses rob your computer of time and Internet connectivity, but also malware that outsiders come across as your helpers. They are part of a range free programs, or they abuse your inattention when unpacking messages while surfing the web.

Their goal is to use your funds to enrich others. They monitor your advertiser's activity or open your computer's gates to covert activities. You won't find them in the list of programs because they hide virus-like ones. To prevent the virus from slowing down and malware in the future, it is not enough to simply reinstall your antivirus software and stealth threat scan.

Other measures:

If none of the above helped you, then you need to start radical. This will help you defragment the system, which organizes scattered files and folders, systematizes them. You can also format the drive, but before that you need to make a backup copy of all important data - copy it to other media or another computer. Another way to improve the performance of your computer is . If you are not sure about your user abilities, then specialists or acquaintances who understand computers will help you with this. Reinstallation of the system, as a rule, takes no more than an hour.
That's all you need to know to improve your computer's performance. But even after that, you should not let everything take its course. To prevent re-contamination of the laptop, be careful what you download, delete unnecessary files more often, scan your PC for viruses. With these simple steps, your laptop will always run fast and last a long time.

To pay for security holes in the operating system and the software you use, you need to update the operating system and its components. Sometimes it happens that the operating system is in such a bad state that none of your interventions will help speed it up. They can be corrupted by operating system files and incorrect settings in system registers. To restore the original freshness of the computer, you need to reinstall the system.

This means that all installed software will be lost and, in case of a little inconvenience, your data. Write down all access passwords and passwords, find the operating system installation disk and the computer driver disk. It is common for new computers to replace their hard drive image. Recovery can occur by pressing one of the buttons at the beginning of the computer or by burning discs and then using them.